Bread, native, water, toasted, Puerto Rican style

Puerto Rican Style Toasted Water Bread: A Glycemic Index Guide

Puerto Rican style toasted water bread, known locally as “pan de agua tostado,” is a staple in Puerto Rican cuisine. This traditional bread is often enjoyed with meals or as a snack throughout the day. However, if you’re monitoring your blood sugar levels, it’s important to understand how this food affects your glycemic response.

Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load

Glycemic Index Guide

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The Glycemic Index (GI) of Puerto Rican style toasted water bread is 73, which places it in the high GI category (foods with GI values above 70 are considered high). Foods with higher GI values cause a more rapid rise in blood glucose levels.

Even more significant is its Glycemic Load (GL) of 40.37. Glycemic Load takes into account both the quality (GI) and quantity of carbohydrates, providing a more comprehensive picture of a food’s impact on blood sugar. A GL above 20 is considered high, making this bread a food that should be consumed mindfully by those watching their blood sugar levels.

Nutritional Breakdown (Per 100g Serving)

  • Calories: 306
  • Protein: 11.4g
  • Fat: 3.58g
  • Carbohydrates: 57.3g
  • Fiber: 2g
  • Sugar: 1.96g
  • Net Carbs: 55.3g

What This Means For Your Diet

With its high GI and GL values, Puerto Rican style toasted water bread will cause a significant and rapid increase in blood glucose levels. The relatively high carbohydrate content (57.3g per 100g serving) with only 2g of fiber contributes to this effect.

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For those with diabetes or insulin resistance, portion control becomes especially important when including this bread in your diet. Consider pairing it with protein-rich foods or healthy fats to slow down the absorption of carbohydrates and reduce the overall glycemic impact of your meal.

Balancing Your Meal

If you enjoy Puerto Rican style toasted water bread, here are some tips to balance its high glycemic impact:

  • Reduce your portion size
  • Pair with protein sources like eggs, cheese, or lean meats
  • Add healthy fats such as avocado or olive oil
  • Include vegetables high in fiber with your meal
  • Consider consuming as part of a mixed meal rather than alone

Alternatives

If you’re looking for lower-GI bread alternatives, consider:

  • Whole grain breads
  • Sourdough bread
  • Pumpernickel bread
  • Bread made with almond or coconut flour

While Puerto Rican style toasted water bread is a delicious cultural food, understanding its glycemic impact can help you make informed decisions about how it fits into your overall diet, especially if you’re monitoring blood sugar levels.