Seaweed, Raw: A Low Glycemic Superfood from the Sea
Seaweed is gaining popularity in Western cuisines, and for good reason. This marine vegetable not only adds unique flavor to dishes but also offers impressive nutritional benefits with a favorable glycemic profile.
Glycemic Index and Load
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Raw seaweed has a Glycemic Index (GI) of 32, placing it firmly in the low glycemic category. Foods with a GI below 55 are considered low glycemic, making seaweed an excellent choice for those monitoring blood sugar levels.
The Glycemic Load (GL) is just 2.32, which is remarkably low. This means that consuming a standard serving of seaweed will have minimal impact on blood glucose levels, making it suitable for diabetic diets and those following low-carb eating plans.
Nutritional Profile per 100g Serving
- Calories: 41
- Protein: 3.51g
- Fat: 0.49g
- Carbohydrates: 7.94g
- Fiber: 0.7g
- Sugar: 0.58g
- Net Carbs: 7.24g
Health Benefits
Seaweed is more than just a low-glycemic food. It’s packed with essential minerals, particularly iodine, which supports thyroid function. The modest calorie content (41 per 100g) combined with its decent protein level (3.51g) makes it a nutrient-dense addition to meals.
With minimal fat content (0.49g) and low sugar (0.58g), seaweed fits well into most dietary plans. The fiber content helps with digestion, though you may want to complement seaweed with other high-fiber foods for maximum digestive benefits.
Incorporating Seaweed Into Your Diet
There are many ways to enjoy raw seaweed:
- Add to salads for a briny crunch
- Wrap around sushi fillings
- Mix into low-glycemic grain bowls
- Use as a garnish for soups
- Blend into smoothies for added minerals
Who Should Consider Seaweed?
Raw seaweed is particularly beneficial for:
- People with diabetes or insulin resistance
- Those following low-carb or ketogenic diets
- Individuals seeking to improve thyroid health
- Anyone looking to add mineral-rich foods to their diet
Conclusion
With its low glycemic index, minimal glycemic load, and impressive nutrient profile, raw seaweed is a valuable addition to a balanced diet. Its versatility in the kitchen makes it easy to incorporate this sea vegetable into various dishes while supporting stable blood sugar levels and overall health.
Remember that different varieties of seaweed may have slightly different nutritional profiles, but most maintain the favorable low-glycemic characteristics highlighted here.