Yogurt, Whole Milk, Plain: A Low Glycemic Dairy Option
Plain whole milk yogurt is a nutrient-dense dairy product that offers several health benefits while maintaining a relatively low impact on blood sugar levels. Let’s explore its glycemic properties and nutritional profile to understand why it might be a good addition to a balanced diet.
Glycemic Properties
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- Glycemic Index (GI): 36 (Low)
- Glycemic Load (GL): 2.01 (Low)
With a GI of 36, plain whole milk yogurt falls into the low glycemic index category (below 55), making it an excellent choice for those monitoring their blood sugar levels. Its low glycemic load of 2.01 further confirms that a typical serving has minimal impact on blood glucose.
Nutritional Profile (per 100g serving)
- Calories: 78
- Protein: 3.82g
- Fat: 4.48g
- Carbohydrates: 5.57g
- Fiber: 0g
- Sugar: 4.09g
- Net Carbs: 5.57g
Why Whole Milk Yogurt is Beneficial
Plain whole milk yogurt offers a balanced macronutrient profile with a good amount of protein and fat relative to its carbohydrate content. This combination helps slow down the digestion and absorption of sugars, contributing to its low glycemic impact.
Blood Sugar Management
The protein and fat content in whole milk yogurt helps moderate the release of glucose into the bloodstream. Additionally, the fermentation process in yogurt production converts some of the lactose (milk sugar) into lactic acid, which may contribute to its lower GI compared to other dairy products.
Satiety and Weight Management
The combination of protein and fat in whole milk yogurt promotes feelings of fullness, which can help with appetite control and weight management. Despite being higher in calories than non-fat varieties, its satiating effect may lead to reduced overall food intake.
How to Include Plain Whole Milk Yogurt in Your Diet
- Enjoy it plain as a snack or light meal
- Use as a base for low-sugar fruit parfaits
- Add to smoothies for creaminess and protein
- Use as a substitute for sour cream in savory dishes
- Mix with herbs and spices for a vegetable dip
Considerations
While plain whole milk yogurt has a low glycemic impact, be mindful that flavored and sweetened yogurts typically contain added sugars that significantly increase their glycemic index and load. Always opt for plain varieties and add your own fresh fruit or a small amount of honey if desired.
For individuals with lactose intolerance, yogurt may still be tolerable as the fermentation process reduces lactose content. However, those with dairy allergies should choose appropriate alternatives.
Conclusion
Plain whole milk yogurt, with its low glycemic index and load, makes it a nutritious option for individuals managing their blood sugar levels. Its balanced nutrition profile provides important nutrients while having minimal impact on blood glucose, making it an excellent addition to a low-glycemic diet.